Teaching Information

The term 'Ethical Consumer ' is used to describe a whole range of different issues that cross over many areas of the curriculum.

You may, therefore, find it useful to access the Ethical Consumer diagram, which was developed by Juliet Wells.

Background Information
Everyone needs to go shopping. Most people actually love to go shopping and for some it is a hobby that takes up all of their time and their money.

We all make decisions about the way in which we buy goods and services. Many factors affect the decisions that we make:

Why? we shop:
Advertising
Friends/Peer pressure
Fashion
Quality of goods

Where we shop:
Name of shop
Good after Sales Service
Pleasant Environment
Good Range of items
Convenience

All of these things can influence our decision. However, there are also other factors that may influence our decisions if we were to actually stop and think about them.

These factors may concern areas such as:

• human rights
  
• environmental sustainability
  
• animal welfare
  
• ethical investment

There are many practices that we may consider to be ethically wrong but actually know very little about.

Many organisations provide information on consumer issues which enable individuals to act ethically in the marketplace when making their decision about purchasing.

Research Work
Identify 3 or 4 large campaign groups with concerns in areas such as the environment, animal testing, vegetarianism etc.

Divide your class into groups and ask your pupils to research and produce a report on that particular organisation. Ask them to identify areas such as:

How was the organisation set up and why?
What are their beliefs and aims?
How do they campaign?
How are they funded?
What successes do the organisation think that they have so far achieved?

Once a report has been written, ask the students to make a presentation to the rest of the class on that organisation. Do any of the presentations change the way that the other students feel about different areas of ethical consumerism?

Extension Work
The Department for Education and Skills have developed a Scheme of Work with suggested teaching activities in this area. Although their Scheme of Work is aimed at KS4, many of the areas of work are also suitable for Yr 9 students. If you wish to look at their ideas for teaching activities, click here

In recent years, the world has become generally a more environmentally aware place. All products have an impact on the environment, no matter how small.

History of Agenda 21
Agenda 21 is an attempt to create a comprehensive strategy for environmental protection as well as community well being. It is local-government-led and involves the community participating in an effort to improve their own local areas.

This requires the joining up of planning and action across economic, social and environmental areas. Key elements are full community participation, assessment of current conditions, target setting for achieving specific goals, monitoring and reporting.

The area of ethical consumerism can be difficult to teach because views differ from one person to another. It is therefore suggested that you base teaching activities on research work and allow students to examine different areas for themselves and make their own conclusions.

Project and Course Work
The subject of Global Warming is featured on the Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs website and contains ideas for projects and course work.

Extension Work
The QCA has developed a Scheme of Work with suggested teaching activities in this area. Although their Scheme of Work is aimed at KS4, many of the areas of work are also suitable for Yr 9 students. If you wish to look at their ideas for teaching activities, click here

Background Information

Tourism affects the lives of millions of people. It is the largest industry across the whole world and is growing rapidly in developing countries.

Nowadays, people can choose from package tour holidays in Europe, eg Spain, and long-haul package holidays, which are now available to countries in Africa and Asia.

Tourism obviously has its benefits but these, unfortunately are rarely distributed evenly . The religious and cultural traditions of people living in certain holiday spots are being lost and their environments affected.

There are now a number of organisations and charities that are working to ensure that tourism is fairer

The area of ethical tourism can be difficult to teach because views differ from one person to another. It is therefore suggested that you base teaching activities on research work and allow students to examine different areas for themselves and draw their own conclusions.

Project Work
The QCA has developed a Scheme of Work with suggested teaching activities in this area. Although their Scheme of Work is aimed at KS4, many of the areas of work are also suitable for Yr 9 students. If you wish to look at their ideas for teaching activities, click here

Background Notes

Fair Trading is concerned with the fact that there are many people throughout the world who live in poverty or work in unacceptable conditions.

Various organisation around the UK now support different ethical trading initiatives, which are designed to provide producers in developing countries with a fair share of the returns from the sale of their products.

The problems experienced by poor producers and workers in developing countries differ from product to product.

Eg - Small independent farmers may grow coffee and cocoa on their own land. Therefore, the most important aspect of fair trading for them is receiving a fair price for their produce. In contrast to this, tea is usually grown on estates and the main concern about fair trade in this circumstance is that the workers on the estate are paid a fair wage and have decent working conditions.

Project Work and Videos
The Fairtrade Foundation's website contains activities on fair trading and includes lesson plans and assembly ideas. They also have a Fair Trade in Action video which includes case studies and photocopyable material.

Extension Work
The QCA have developed a Scheme of Work with suggested teaching activities in this area. Although their Scheme of Work is aimed at KS4, many of the areas of work are also suitable for Yr 9 students. If you wish to look at their ideas for teaching activities, click here